7
Amigo Holdings PLC
Annual report and accounts 2023
Strategic report
volumes in the business plan given
the market backdrop; and the impact
of having to make a significant upfront
payment to Scheme creditors as part
of the capital raise.
We have been asked many times why
we did not seek investment from our
existing shareholder base. We looked
into ways in which we might be able
toascertain the amount our almost
entirely retail shareholder base would
be able and willing to provide. The first
challenge was to identify the c.8,000
shareholders who hold their share
interests predominantly through
third-party brokers. Even with this
information, we would have been
unable to approach our investors to
solicit investment without producing
aprospectus. Without underwriters
forthe raise, we were unable to produce
a prospectus with an unqualified
working capital statement. We
considered capturing indications of
interest through a survey of our retail
investors but had no way to verify
responses. A Board decision to pursue
the capital raise, with its associated
high costs, with no certainty of success
and based on unverifiable survey
responses could have contravened
the Directors’ duties to creditors. The
indication that we were given by market
experts was that existing shareholders
might contribute approximately £5m to
the raise. This was the best estimate
that we could attain andwas not
sufficient to continue the process.
Itexcludes one shareholder who
hadmade a significant offer,
alreadyfactored into the £11m
ofindicated interest.
To enable a continuation of the
Preferred Solution, the Board then
explored the potential of pursuing
anew scheme, to eliminate the
£15m Scheme commitment. A new
scheme would be the only way
possible of making amendments to
the existing Scheme. Cognisant of
our duties to shareholders and our
wider stakeholders, including Scheme
creditors, the Board was resolute
that we must explore all options to
find a go-forward solution that would
retain some value for shareholders
and where Scheme creditors would
benefit to a greater degree than
within the Fallback Solution.
In exploring the possibility of
successfully completing a new
scheme, the Board took legal advice
from several firms of solicitors and
King’s Counsel in its consideration
of a number of factors including the
ability to implement a new scheme
which secures creditor approval, is not
objected to by the FCA and receives
High Court sanction, all within the
required time. It also considered the
additional costs of implementing a
new scheme and the confidence that
the capital, albeit a lower quantum,
could still be raised against the
challenging ongoing market backdrop
and sentiment around the sector in
which Amigo operates. As part of
that, it also took into account that
the indications of interest for £11m
of equity and £10m of exchangeable
notes received were indications only
and not firm commitments. In light of
the advice that it received, and the
significant potential costs, the Board
reluctantly concluded that pursuing
a new Scheme and subsequent
capital raise had such a low chance
of success it could not be considered
to be in the best interests of Scheme
creditors. We also considered that
while conversion rates under the
RewardRate pilot lending scheme had
improved as we progressed through
the pilot, the business model was not
yet proven and, although there was
strong potential demand, affordability
challenges for UK households meant
most customer applications were
rejected. As a result, on 23 March 2023,
the Board announced that it had taken
the very difficult decision to switch
the Scheme from the Preferred to the
Fallback Solution.
The Fallback Solution requires
thatthe trading subsidiary, Amigo
Loans Ltd (“ALL”) stopped lending with
immediate effect and was placed into
an orderly wind down, with the Court
order requirement that all surplus assets
after the wind down are transferred to
the Scheme creditors. In due course,
ALL will be liquidated. As ALL is the
only revenue-generating business
within the Group, it is envisaged that
the whole Group will be liquidated,
with significant inter-group debts due
to ALL being unpaid. Amigo’s two
authorised businesses, ALL and
Amigo Management Services Ltd
(“AMSL”), will ultimately require their
authorised status to be removed by
the FCA. The authorised status must
be retained for the duration of any
regulated activities including collections
from the existing loan book.
The wind down of the business,
during which the existing loan book
will continue to be collected, will last
for approximately twelve months
and, as such, will require a number
of existing roles. All employees were
placed at risk of redundancy and
consultation began on 24March2023.
This is a solvent wind down and any
services provided by our suppliers
will be paid for in accordance with
contractual terms.
The Scheme claims process is
unaffected. However, as noted
previously, there will be an impact
to the total compensation Scheme
creditors will receive in terms of
pence in the pound as they will not
receive a share of the minimum
£15m Scheme contribution that was
to be raised from investors, and the
turnover provision from the New
Business Scheme will be replaced
by the residual surplus under the
Fallback Solution, which will result in
a smaller pool of distributable funds.
Regrettably, there will be no value
attributable to the ordinary shares of
the Company in the Fallback Solution.
On 9 June 2023, we announced that
the Company had been approached by
shareholder Michael Fleming seeking
an exclusivity agreement in relation
to the business (the “Agreement”)
which Amigo agreed to. This is to
allow Mr Fleming to explore finding
and completing investment in the
Company or its subsidiaries. The
period of exclusivity expires on
6September 2023. TheAgreement
will not stop the Company or its
subsidiaries progressing with the
disposal of assets under its wind down
plan or acting on any transaction
governed by the Takeover Code.
Shareholders should note that there
remain significant impediments to any
new capital beingmade available to
the business. In addition, establishing
anew business and potentially creating
value for shareholders in the longer
term, has significant execution risks
and will require regulatory approval.